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Home » Concrete Masonry » Concrete Masonry Units » Specifications

Specifications


BULLET Concrete Block Specifications

Facet
Symbol
Property
First

Solid Content
H
Hollow

S
Solid

SS
Semi-Solid
 
Second

Minimum Compressive Strength Calculated on Net Area MPa
 
Average of 5 Units
Individual Unit
     
The compressive strength of
any individual unit shall not
be less than 85% of the specified
average of five units.
*
15
15
 
20
20
 
Third


Oven Dry Mass Density of
Concrete kg/m3
Maximum water
Absorption kg/m3
*
A
Over 2000
175
 
B
1700 - 2000
225
C
Less than 1700
300
N
no limits
no limits
 
Fourth

Maximum Moisture Content, Percent of Total Absorption -
Average of 5 Units


Linear Shrinkage
Moisture Content


R.H. Over 75 Percent
R.H. Under 75 Percent


Less than 0.03
45
40
*
M
0.03 to 0.045
40
35


over 0.045
35
30

O
no limits (where drying shrinkage is not of importance)

*Most commonly used.

When specifying concrete masonry units under CAN3-A165, it is necessary to classify the block by their physical properties, using the four facet system in the table above.
First Facet
H defines Hollow Block
S defines Solid Block
Second Facet
Defines compressive
strength
Third Facet
Defines density
and water absorption
Fourth Facet
Defines moisture
content
Example:
Type H/15/A/M = Hollow, 15 MPa, regular weight
Type S/15/A/M = Solid, 15 MPa, regular weight
NOTE: Solid concrete masonry unit means a unit having a net area in all horizontal planes of 75 percent or more of its gross area.

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